zfbox/model/plugins/yolov5-1.py

# 导入代码依赖
import cv2
import numpy as np
from myutils.ConfigManager import myCongif
import os
import torch

import ipywidgets as widgets
from IPython.display import display
from skvideo.io import vreader, FFmpegWriter
import IPython.display
from ais_bench.infer.interface import InferSession
from det_utils import letterbox, scale_coords, nms

def preprocess_image(image, cfg, bgr2rgb=True):
    """图片预处理"""
    img, scale_ratio, pad_size = letterbox(image, new_shape=cfg['input_shape'])
    if bgr2rgb:
        img = img[:, :, ::-1]
    img = img.transpose(2, 0, 1)  # HWC2CHW
    img = np.ascontiguousarray(img, dtype=np.float32)
    return img, scale_ratio, pad_size

def draw_bbox(bbox, img0, color, wt, names):
    """在图片上画预测框"""
    det_result_str = ''
    for idx, class_id in enumerate(bbox[:, 5]):
        if float(bbox[idx][4] < float(0.05)):
            continue
        img0 = cv2.rectangle(img0, (int(bbox[idx][0]), int(bbox[idx][1])), (int(bbox[idx][2]), int(bbox[idx][3])),
                             color, wt)
        img0 = cv2.putText(img0, str(idx) + ' ' + names[int(class_id)], (int(bbox[idx][0]), int(bbox[idx][1] + 16)),
                           cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0, 0, 255), 1)
        img0 = cv2.putText(img0, '{:.4f}'.format(bbox[idx][4]), (int(bbox[idx][0]), int(bbox[idx][1] + 32)),
                           cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0, 0, 255), 1)
        det_result_str += '{} {} {} {} {} {}\n'.format(
            names[bbox[idx][5]], str(bbox[idx][4]), bbox[idx][0], bbox[idx][1], bbox[idx][2], bbox[idx][3])
    return img0

def get_labels_from_txt(path):
    """从txt文件获取图片标签"""
    labels_dict = dict()
    with open(path) as f:
        for cat_id, label in enumerate(f.readlines()):
            labels_dict[cat_id] = label.strip()
    return labels_dict

def draw_prediction(pred, image, labels):
    """在图片上画出预测框并进行可视化展示"""
    imgbox = widgets.Image(format='jpg', height=720, width=1280)
    img_dw = draw_bbox(pred, image, (0, 255, 0), 2, labels)
    imgbox.value = cv2.imencode('.jpg', img_dw)[1].tobytes()
    display(imgbox)

def infer_image(img_path, model, class_names, cfg):
    """图片推理"""
    # 图片载入
    image = cv2.imread(img_path)
    # 数据预处理
    img, scale_ratio, pad_size = preprocess_image(image, cfg)
    # 模型推理
    output = model.infer([img])[0]

    output = torch.tensor(output)
    # 非极大值抑制后处理
    boxout = nms(output, conf_thres=cfg["conf_thres"], iou_thres=cfg["iou_thres"])
    pred_all = boxout[0].numpy()
    # 预测坐标转换
    scale_coords(cfg['input_shape'], pred_all[:, :4], image.shape, ratio_pad=(scale_ratio, pad_size))
    # 图片预测结果可视化
    draw_prediction(pred_all, image, class_names)

def infer_frame_with_vis(image, model, labels_dict, cfg, bgr2rgb=True):
    # 数据预处理
    img, scale_ratio, pad_size = preprocess_image(image, cfg, bgr2rgb)
    # 模型推理
    output = model.infer([img])[0]

    output = torch.tensor(output)
    # 非极大值抑制后处理
    boxout = nms(output, conf_thres=cfg["conf_thres"], iou_thres=cfg["iou_thres"])
    pred_all = boxout[0].numpy()
    # 预测坐标转换
    scale_coords(cfg['input_shape'], pred_all[:, :4], image.shape, ratio_pad=(scale_ratio, pad_size))
    # 图片预测结果可视化
    img_vis = draw_bbox(pred_all, image, (0, 255, 0), 2, labels_dict)
    return img_vis

def img2bytes(image):
    """将图片转换为字节码"""
    return bytes(cv2.imencode('.jpg', image)[1])

def infer_video(video_path, model, labels_dict, cfg):
    """视频推理"""
    image_widget = widgets.Image(format='jpeg', width=800, height=600)
    display(image_widget)

    # 读入视频
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_path)
    while True:
        ret, img_frame = cap.read()
        if not ret:
            break
        # 对视频帧进行推理
        image_pred = infer_frame_with_vis(img_frame, model, labels_dict, cfg, bgr2rgb=True)
        image_widget.value = img2bytes(image_pred)

def infer_camera(model, labels_dict, cfg):
    """外设摄像头实时推理"""
    def find_camera_index():
        max_index_to_check = 10  # Maximum index to check for camera

        for index in range(max_index_to_check):
            cap = cv2.VideoCapture(index)
            if cap.read()[0]:
                cap.release()
                return index

        # If no camera is found
        raise ValueError("No camera found.")

    # 获取摄像头
    camera_index = find_camera_index()
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(camera_index)
    # 初始化可视化对象
    image_widget = widgets.Image(format='jpeg', width=1280, height=720)
    display(image_widget)
    while True:
        # 对摄像头每一帧进行推理和可视化
        _, img_frame = cap.read()
        image_pred = infer_frame_with_vis(img_frame, model, labels_dict, cfg)
        image_widget.value = img2bytes(image_pred)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    cfg = {
        'conf_thres': 0.4,  # 模型置信度阈值，阈值越低，得到的预测框越多
        'iou_thres': 0.5,  # IOU阈值，高于这个阈值的重叠预测框会被过滤掉
        'input_shape': [640, 640],  # 模型输入尺寸
    }
    model_path = os.path.join(myCongif.get_data('weight_path'),'/yolov5-1/yolov5s.pt')
    label_path = os.path.join(myCongif.get_data('weight_path'),'/yolov5-1/coco_names.txt')
    # 初始化推理模型
    model = InferSession(0, model_path)
    labels_dict = get_labels_from_txt(label_path)

    infer_mode = 'video'

    if infer_mode == 'image':
        img_path = 'world_cup.jpg'
        infer_image(img_path, model, labels_dict, cfg)
    elif infer_mode == 'camera':
        infer_camera(model, labels_dict, cfg)
    elif infer_mode == 'video':
        video_path = 'racing.mp4'
        infer_video(video_path, model, labels_dict, cfg)